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How do I split my paycheck with the 50/30/20 rule?

Split your take-home pay into needs, wants, and savings with the 50/30/20 rule — and see the real dollar amounts.

What actually lands in your account after taxes and deductions.

On $4,000 take-home, 50/30/20 is $2,000 for needs, $1,200 for wants, and $800 for savings and debt.

Needs (50%)Rent, utilities, groceries, insurance, minimum debt payments, transport.
$2,000
Wants (30%)Dining out, subscriptions, hobbies, the nice-to-haves.
$1,200
Savings & debt (20%)Emergency fund, extra debt payments, investing, sinking funds.
$800

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How to use the 50/30/20 budget calculator

  1. 1Find your take-home pay. Use the amount that lands in your account after taxes and deductions, not your gross salary.
  2. 2Split it 50/30/20. Half to needs, just under a third to wants, a fifth to savings and extra debt payments.
  3. 3Adjust to fit reality. If your needs run over 50%, that's information, not failure — trim wants first, then look at the big fixed costs.

Go deeper

50/30/20 vs zero-based vs envelope: which budget fits your brain

Compare 50/30/20, zero-based, and envelope budgeting by how much structure your brain tolerates, not by which method is theoretically best.

Read the guide

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